Apollo & Pan

Slaughter and Sacrifice

two tragic oratorios

 

 


Giaccomo Carissimi: Historia di Jephte (1648)

Antonio Bertali: La strage degl' Innocenti (1665)

 

Scoring: six singers, 2 renaissance violins, dulcian, keyboards

Pitch: a’=465Hz

Temperament: 1/4-comma meantone


Giaccomo Carissimi’s Historia di Jephte counts among the greatest masterpieces in music history and its final chorus is one of the most gripping movements ever written (Handel used it in Samson): Jephthah, judge and leader of the Israelite army, vows to God that, if he be victorious in battle, he would sacrifice the first living thing to come out of his house upon his return. This turns out to be his daughter. This performance features rarely performed 17th -century instrumental accompaniment which Carissimi presumably intended for this work.

Antonio Bertali was chapel master to the Holy Roman Emperors, Ferdinand III. and Leopold I for two decades. Although highly regarded by his contemporaries, his work is only now being recovered from oblivion. His only surviving oratorio, La strage degl’ Innocenti, tells the story of the slaughter of the Holy Innocents by king Herod. The first act portrays the deliberations of the king and his counselors; the second is a heart-breaking lament of the mothers of the severed children. The work is concluded by a breathtaking chorus, on par with with the final chorus of Carissimi's Jephte.



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